Introduced:
Feb 6, 2025
Policy Area:
Foreign Trade and International Finance
Congress.gov:
Bill Statistics
2
Actions
1
Cosponsors
1
Summaries
8
Subjects
1
Text Versions
Yes
Full Text
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Latest Action
Feb 6, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Summaries (1)
Introduced in Senate
- Feb 6, 2025
00
<p><strong>Decoupling from Foreign Adversarial Battery Dependence Act</strong></p><p>This bill prohibits the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) from using appropriated funds to procure a battery produced by certain entities, particularly six specific companies owned and operated in China. This prohibition begins on October 1, 2027.</p><p>The bill allows DHS to waive the prohibition if DHS assesses in the affirmative that (1) the batteries to be procured do not pose a risk to U.S. national security, data, or infrastructure; and (2) there is no available alternative to procure batteries that are of similar or better cost and quality and that are produced by an entity not specified in this bill.</p><p>DHS may also waive the prohibition upon a determination that the batteries to be procured are for the sole purpose of research, evaluation, training, testing, or analysis.</p><p>The bill requires DHS to notify Congress within 15 days after granting a waiver under this bill.</p><p>The bill also requires DHS to report to Congress on the anticipated impacts associated with carrying out this bill, including with respect to specified agencies of DHS.</p>
Actions (2)
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Type: IntroReferral
| Source: Senate
Feb 6, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Type: IntroReferral
| Source: Library of Congress
| Code: 10000
Feb 6, 2025
Subjects (8)
Asia
China
Congressional oversight
Energy storage, supplies, demand
Foreign and international corporations
Foreign Trade and International Finance
(Policy Area)
Public contracts and procurement
Research administration and funding
Cosponsors (1)
(D-NH)
Feb 6, 2025
Feb 6, 2025
Full Bill Text
Length: 5,385 characters
Version: Introduced in Senate
Version Date: Feb 6, 2025
Last Updated: Nov 15, 2025 6:20 AM
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 450 Introduced in Senate
(IS) ]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 450
To prohibit the Secretary of Homeland Security from procuring certain
foreign-made batteries, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
February 6 (legislative day, February 5), 2025
Mr. Scott of Florida (for himself and Ms. Hassan) introduced the
following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the Secretary of Homeland Security from procuring certain
foreign-made batteries, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 450 Introduced in Senate
(IS) ]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 450
To prohibit the Secretary of Homeland Security from procuring certain
foreign-made batteries, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
February 6 (legislative day, February 5), 2025
Mr. Scott of Florida (for himself and Ms. Hassan) introduced the
following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on
Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit the Secretary of Homeland Security from procuring certain
foreign-made batteries, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1.
This Act may be cited as the ``Decoupling from Foreign Adversarial
Battery Dependence Act''.
SEC. 2.
BATTERIES.
(a) In General.--Beginning on October 1, 2027, none of the funds
authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for the
Department of Homeland Security may be obligated to procure a battery
produced by an entity specified in subsection
(b) .
(b) Entities Specified.--The entities specified in this subsection
are the following:
(1) Contemporary Amperex Technology Company, Limited (also
known as ``CATL'').
(2) BYD Company, Limited.
(3) Envision Energy, Limited.
(4) EVE Energy Company, Limited.
(5) Gotion High-tech Company, Limited.
(6) Hithium Energy Storage Technology company, Limited.
(7) Any entity on any list required under clauses
(i) ,
(ii) ,
(iv) , or
(v) of
(a) In General.--Beginning on October 1, 2027, none of the funds
authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for the
Department of Homeland Security may be obligated to procure a battery
produced by an entity specified in subsection
(b) .
(b) Entities Specified.--The entities specified in this subsection
are the following:
(1) Contemporary Amperex Technology Company, Limited (also
known as ``CATL'').
(2) BYD Company, Limited.
(3) Envision Energy, Limited.
(4) EVE Energy Company, Limited.
(5) Gotion High-tech Company, Limited.
(6) Hithium Energy Storage Technology company, Limited.
(7) Any entity on any list required under clauses
(i) ,
(ii) ,
(iv) , or
(v) of
section 2
(d) (2)
(B) of the Act entitled
``An Act to ensure that goods made with forced labor in the
Xinjiang Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China do
not enter the United States market, and for other purposes'',
approved December 23, 2021 (Public Law 117-78; 22 U.
(d) (2)
(B) of the Act entitled
``An Act to ensure that goods made with forced labor in the
Xinjiang Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China do
not enter the United States market, and for other purposes'',
approved December 23, 2021 (Public Law 117-78; 22 U.S.C. 6901
note) (commonly referred to as the ``Uyghur Forced Labor
Prevention Act'').
(8) Any entity identified by the Secretary of Defense as a
Chinese military company pursuant to
(B) of the Act entitled
``An Act to ensure that goods made with forced labor in the
Xinjiang Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China do
not enter the United States market, and for other purposes'',
approved December 23, 2021 (Public Law 117-78; 22 U.S.C. 6901
note) (commonly referred to as the ``Uyghur Forced Labor
Prevention Act'').
(8) Any entity identified by the Secretary of Defense as a
Chinese military company pursuant to
section 1260H of the
William M.
William M.
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 2021 (10 U.S.C. 113 note).
(9) Any entity included in Supplement No. 4 to part 744 of
title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor
regulation.
(10) Any subsidiary or successor to an entity specified in
paragraphs
(1) through
(9) .
(c) Treatment of Production.--For purposes of this section, a
battery shall be treated as produced by an entity specified in
subsection
(b) if such entity--
(1) assembles or manufactures the final product that uses
such battery; or
(2) creates or otherwise provides a majority of the
components used in such battery.
(d) Waivers.--
(1) Relating to assessment.--The Secretary of Homeland
Security may waive the limitation under subsection
(a) if the
Secretary assesses in the affirmative all of the following:
(A) The batteries to be procured do not pose a
national security, data, or infrastructure risk to the
United States.
(B) There is no available alternative to procure
batteries that are--
(i) of similar or better cost and quality;
and
(ii) produced by an entity not specified in
subsection
(b) .
(2) Relating to research.--The Secretary of Homeland
Security may waive the limitation under subsection
(a) if the
Secretary determines that the batteries to be procured are for
the sole purpose of research, evaluation, training, testing, or
analysis.
(3) Congressional notification.--Not later than 15 days
after granting a waiver under this subsection, the Secretary of
Homeland Security shall submit to the Committee on Homeland
Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives
a notification relating thereto.
(e) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to the
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate
and the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives
a report on the anticipated impacts on mission and costs on the
Department of Homeland Security associated with carrying out this
section, including with respect to the following components of the
Department:
(1) U.S. Customs and Border Protection, including the U.S.
Border Patrol.
(2) U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, including
Homeland Security Investigations.
(3) The United States Secret Service.
(4) The Transportation Security Administration.
(5) The United States Coast Guard.
(6) The Federal Protective Service.
(7) The Federal Emergency Management Agency.
(8) The Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers.
(9) The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
<all>
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 2021 (10 U.S.C. 113 note).
(9) Any entity included in Supplement No. 4 to part 744 of
title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor
regulation.
(10) Any subsidiary or successor to an entity specified in
paragraphs
(1) through
(9) .
(c) Treatment of Production.--For purposes of this section, a
battery shall be treated as produced by an entity specified in
subsection
(b) if such entity--
(1) assembles or manufactures the final product that uses
such battery; or
(2) creates or otherwise provides a majority of the
components used in such battery.
(d) Waivers.--
(1) Relating to assessment.--The Secretary of Homeland
Security may waive the limitation under subsection
(a) if the
Secretary assesses in the affirmative all of the following:
(A) The batteries to be procured do not pose a
national security, data, or infrastructure risk to the
United States.
(B) There is no available alternative to procure
batteries that are--
(i) of similar or better cost and quality;
and
(ii) produced by an entity not specified in
subsection
(b) .
(2) Relating to research.--The Secretary of Homeland
Security may waive the limitation under subsection
(a) if the
Secretary determines that the batteries to be procured are for
the sole purpose of research, evaluation, training, testing, or
analysis.
(3) Congressional notification.--Not later than 15 days
after granting a waiver under this subsection, the Secretary of
Homeland Security shall submit to the Committee on Homeland
Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the
Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives
a notification relating thereto.
(e) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to the
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate
and the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives
a report on the anticipated impacts on mission and costs on the
Department of Homeland Security associated with carrying out this
section, including with respect to the following components of the
Department:
(1) U.S. Customs and Border Protection, including the U.S.
Border Patrol.
(2) U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, including
Homeland Security Investigations.
(3) The United States Secret Service.
(4) The Transportation Security Administration.
(5) The United States Coast Guard.
(6) The Federal Protective Service.
(7) The Federal Emergency Management Agency.
(8) The Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers.
(9) The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.
<all>