Introduced:
Nov 5, 2025
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Latest Action
Nov 5, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Actions (2)
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Type: IntroReferral
| Source: Senate
Nov 5, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Type: IntroReferral
| Source: Library of Congress
| Code: 10000
Nov 5, 2025
Full Bill Text
Length: 2,772 characters
Version: Introduced in Senate
Version Date: Nov 5, 2025
Last Updated: Nov 15, 2025 2:30 AM
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 3104 Introduced in Senate
(IS) ]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 3104
To make ideologically motivated crimes eligible for the death penalty.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
November 5, 2025
Mr. Kennedy introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To make ideologically motivated crimes eligible for the death penalty.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 3104 Introduced in Senate
(IS) ]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 3104
To make ideologically motivated crimes eligible for the death penalty.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
November 5, 2025
Mr. Kennedy introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To make ideologically motivated crimes eligible for the death penalty.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1.
This Act may be cited as the ``Ideologically Motivated Violence
Accountability Act''.
SEC. 2.
(a)
=== Findings ===
-Congress finds the following:
(1) The intentional targeting of individuals based on their
ideological, religious or political beliefs, or affiliations
poses a great threat to democratic society.
(2) Such attacks function not only as personal crimes but
as coercive acts of ideological intimidation, deterring free
political and religious expression and endangering communities
exercising constitutional rights.
(3) Violence against individuals because of their political
or religious beliefs, whether committed to silence dissent, to
make a political statement, or to punish perceived opponents,
undermines public safety, civil liberties, and the rule of law.
(4) The Government has a compelling interest in ensuring
that individuals are not silenced or targeted because of their
lawful political or religious beliefs.
(b) Death Penalty.--
(1) In general.--
Section 3592
(c) of title 18, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``
(17) Ideological motive.
(c) of title 18, United States
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``
(17) Ideological motive.--The defendant committed the
offense with the intent to--
``
(A) target the victim wholly or in part because
of the victim's actual or perceived political or
religious beliefs, affiliation, expression, or
activity; or
``
(B) promote, retaliate against, influence,
protest, or otherwise make a public statement
concerning any political or religious belief, practice,
institution, group, ideology, event, or public
figure.''.
(2) Sentencing guidelines.--The United States Sentencing
Commission shall amend the United States Sentencing Commission
Guidelines Manual to conform with the amendment made in
paragraph
(1) , pursuant to its authority under
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
``
(17) Ideological motive.--The defendant committed the
offense with the intent to--
``
(A) target the victim wholly or in part because
of the victim's actual or perceived political or
religious beliefs, affiliation, expression, or
activity; or
``
(B) promote, retaliate against, influence,
protest, or otherwise make a public statement
concerning any political or religious belief, practice,
institution, group, ideology, event, or public
figure.''.
(2) Sentencing guidelines.--The United States Sentencing
Commission shall amend the United States Sentencing Commission
Guidelines Manual to conform with the amendment made in
paragraph
(1) , pursuant to its authority under
section 994
(p) of title 28, United States Code.
(p) of title 28, United States Code.
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