119-s2403

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Retire through Ownership Act

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Introduced:
Jul 23, 2025
Policy Area:
Labor and Employment

Bill Statistics

11
Actions
1
Cosponsors
0
Summaries
4
Subjects
3
Text Versions
Yes
Full Text

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Latest Action

Oct 17, 2025 at 2:23 PM
Held at the desk.

Actions (11)

Held at the desk.
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H15000
Oct 17, 2025
2:23 PM
Received in the House.
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H14000
Oct 17, 2025
2:02 PM
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Type: Floor | Source: Senate
Oct 16, 2025
Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.
Type: Floor | Source: Senate
Oct 9, 2025
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.
Type: Floor | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 17000
Oct 9, 2025
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 158.
Type: Calendars | Source: Senate
Sep 11, 2025
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Cassidy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Type: Committee | Source: Senate
Sep 11, 2025
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Cassidy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Type: Committee | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 14000
Sep 11, 2025
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Type: Committee | Source: Senate
Jul 30, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Senate
Jul 23, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 10000
Jul 23, 2025

Subjects (4)

Employee benefits and pensions Financial services and investments Labor and Employment (Policy Area) Securities

Cosponsors (1)

(D-VA)
Jul 23, 2025

Text Versions (3)

Engrossed in Senate

Oct 9, 2025

Reported to Senate

Sep 11, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Jul 23, 2025

Full Bill Text

Length: 3,093 characters Version: Engrossed in Senate Version Date: Oct 9, 2025 Last Updated: Nov 11, 2025 6:04 AM
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 2403 Engrossed in Senate

(ES) ]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 2403

_______________________________________________________________________

AN ACT

To amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to provide
a clear definition of adequate consideration for certain closely held
stock, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1.

This Act may be cited as the ``Retire through Ownership Act''.
SEC. 2.

(a) In General.--
Section 3 (18) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.

(18) of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1002

(18) ) is amended--

(1) by redesignating clauses
(i) and
(ii) as subclauses
(I) and
(II) , respectively;

(2) by redesignating subparagraphs
(A) and
(B) as clauses
(i) and
(ii) , respectively;

(3) by inserting ``
(A) '' before ``The term''; and

(4) by adding at the end the following:
``
(B)
(i) For purposes of clause
(ii) of subparagraph
(A) , a
fiduciary of an employee stock ownership plan (as defined in
section 407 (d) (6) ) may make a good faith reliance on a valuation provided by an independent valuation expert or business appraiser that has relied upon the principles and methodologies set forth in Internal Revenue Service Revenue Ruling 59-60 (as amplified and modified by the Internal Revenue Service from time to time) in determining the fair market value of an asset described in such clause.
(d) (6) ) may make a good faith reliance on a
valuation provided by an independent valuation expert or
business appraiser that has relied upon the principles and
methodologies set forth in Internal Revenue Service Revenue
Ruling 59-60 (as amplified and modified by the Internal Revenue
Service from time to time) in determining the fair market value
of an asset described in such clause.
``
(ii) Clause
(i) shall not be interpreted to--
``
(I) preclude the Secretary from promulgating, in
accordance with
section 553 of title 5, United States Code, any regulation interpreting such clause; `` (II) expand the regulatory authority of the Secretary with respect to the term `adequate consideration' beyond such authority available to the Secretary on the day before the date of enactment of the Retire through Ownership Act; or `` (III) modify a fiduciary's obligations under
Code, any regulation interpreting such clause;
``
(II) expand the regulatory authority of the
Secretary with respect to the term `adequate
consideration' beyond such authority available to the
Secretary on the day before the date of enactment of
the Retire through Ownership Act; or
``
(III) modify a fiduciary's obligations under
section 404.

(b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection

(a) shall
apply with respect to determinations described in
section 3 (18) (B) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.

(18)
(B) of
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C.
1002

(18)
(B) ) (as added by such subsection) that are made on or after
the date of enactment of this Act.

Passed the Senate October 9, 2025.

Attest:

Secretary.
119th CONGRESS

1st Session

S. 2403

_______________________________________________________________________

AN ACT

To amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to provide
a clear definition of adequate consideration for certain closely held
stock, and for other purposes.