119-hr99

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Protecting Businesses From Frivolous COVID Lawsuits Act of 2025

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Introduced:
Jan 3, 2025
Policy Area:
Law

Bill Statistics

3
Actions
0
Cosponsors
1
Summaries
7
Subjects
1
Text Versions
Yes
Full Text

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Latest Action

Jan 3, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Summaries (1)

Introduced in House - Jan 3, 2025 00
<p><strong>Protecting Businesses From Frivolous COVID Lawsuits Act of 2025</strong></p><p>This bill requires a specific jury instruction in a federal civil action for damages based on negligence arising from the transmission of COVID-19.</p><p>Specifically, a court must instruct the jury that negligence may not be found solely on the basis of holding oneself open for business.</p>

Actions (3)

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Type: IntroReferral | Source: House floor actions | Code: H11100
Jan 3, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Library of Congress | Code: Intro-H
Jan 3, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 1000
Jan 3, 2025

Subjects (7)

Business ethics Cardiovascular and respiratory health Civil actions and liability Emergency medical services and trauma care Evidence and witnesses Infectious and parasitic diseases Law (Policy Area)

Text Versions (1)

Introduced in House

Jan 3, 2025

Full Bill Text

Length: 1,899 characters Version: Introduced in House Version Date: Jan 3, 2025 Last Updated: Nov 12, 2025 6:28 AM
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 99 Introduced in House

(IH) ]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 99

To require a particular jury instruction in Federal civil actions that
include a claim for damages based on negligence arising from the
transmission of COVID19.

_______________________________________________________________________

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

January 3, 2025

Mr. Biggs of Arizona introduced the following bill; which was referred
to the Committee on the Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

A BILL

To require a particular jury instruction in Federal civil actions that
include a claim for damages based on negligence arising from the
transmission of COVID19.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1.

This Act may be cited as the ``Protecting Businesses From Frivolous
COVID Lawsuits Act of 2025''.
SEC. 2.
ALLEGING NEGLIGENCE ARISING FROM THE TRANSMISSION OF
COVID-19.

In a Federal civil action that includes a claim alleging negligence
arising from the transmission of COVID-19 and a request for damages,
the court shall instruct a jury that--

(1) the liability standard is the reasonable person
standard,

(2) a person is negligent if the person either does
something that a reasonably careful person would not do in the
same situation, or fails to do something that a reasonably
careful person would do, in the same situation,

(3) the act of opening a business, by itself, shall be
considered to be reasonable as a matter of law, and

(4) the negligence may not be found solely on the basis of
holding oneself open for business.
<all>