Introduced:
Oct 17, 2025
Congress.gov:
Bill Statistics
3
Actions
3
Cosponsors
0
Summaries
0
Subjects
1
Text Versions
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Full Text
AI Summary
Generated 3 weeks ago
AI Summary
Generated 3 weeks ago
Executive Summary
The BLOOD Centers Act aims to streamline the approval process for blood centers seeking to add new apheresis collection devices at their facilities. The bill would require the FDA to establish an expedited 30-day review process for certain biologics license application (BLA) supplements, making it easier for qualified blood centers to expand their collection capabilities.
Key Provisions
- Establishes an expedited review process for blood centers adding apheresis collection devices at new locations
- Sets a 30-day deadline for application approval unless specific safety concerns are identified
- Creates qualifying criteria for blood centers to use the expedited process:
- Must hold at least one existing biologics license
- Must either have 3+ FDA-registered locations or be accredited by an approved organization
- Requires implementation within 180 days of enactment
Impact Analysis
Who's affected:
- Blood donation centers and collection facilities
- Healthcare facilities requiring blood products
- Blood donors and recipients
Benefits:
- Faster expansion of blood collection capabilities
- Reduced administrative burden for qualified facilities
- Potential increase in blood product availability
Concerns:
- Potential safety oversight considerations with expedited review
- Need for maintaining quality standards during accelerated process
Funding & Implementation
Funding:
- No specific funding amounts mentioned in the bill
Implementation:
- Secretary of Health and Human Services (through FDA Commissioner) responsible
- 180-day deadline to establish expedited process
- 30-day review period for individual applications
Key Agencies:
- Department of Health and Human Services
- Food and Drug Administration
Political Context
- This is an authorization bill establishing new regulatory procedures
- Shows bipartisan cooperation with multiple co-sponsors (Mr. Wied, Ms. Schrier, and Mr. Tiffany)
- Focuses on streamlining existing processes rather than creating new programs
- Likely to receive support from healthcare and blood banking industries
- May face scrutiny regarding safety considerations with expedited review
The bill appears designed to address operational inefficiencies in blood center expansion while maintaining necessary safety standards, reflecting a balance between regulatory oversight and operational efficiency in the blood collection system.
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Latest Action
Oct 17, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Actions (3)
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Type: IntroReferral
| Source: House floor actions
| Code: H11100
Oct 17, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral
| Source: Library of Congress
| Code: Intro-H
Oct 17, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral
| Source: Library of Congress
| Code: 1000
Oct 17, 2025
Cosponsors (3)
(D-VA)
Nov 7, 2025
Nov 7, 2025
(D-WA)
Oct 17, 2025
Oct 17, 2025
(R-WI)
Oct 17, 2025
Oct 17, 2025
Full Bill Text
Length: 3,758 characters
Version: Introduced in House
Version Date: Oct 17, 2025
Last Updated: Nov 15, 2025 2:29 AM
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5791 Introduced in House
(IH) ]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 5791
To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through
the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, to establish an expedited process
for the approval of certain biologics license application supplements
for blood centers, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
October 17, 2025
Mr. Wied (for himself, Ms. Schrier, and Mr. Tiffany) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through
the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, to establish an expedited process
for the approval of certain biologics license application supplements
for blood centers, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5791 Introduced in House
(IH) ]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 5791
To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through
the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, to establish an expedited process
for the approval of certain biologics license application supplements
for blood centers, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
October 17, 2025
Mr. Wied (for himself, Ms. Schrier, and Mr. Tiffany) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through
the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, to establish an expedited process
for the approval of certain biologics license application supplements
for blood centers, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1.
This Act may be cited as the ``Boosting Lifesaving Operations,
Opening Donation Centers Act'' or the ``BLOOD Centers Act''.
SEC. 2.
BLOOD CENTERS.
(a) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary, acting pursuant to
(a) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
enactment of this Act, the Secretary, acting pursuant to
section 351
(a)
(2) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.
(a)
(2) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262
(a)
(2) ), shall
establish an expedited process for the approval of a supplemental
application submitted by the owner or operator of a blood center
seeking to add an apheresis collection device to an existing BLA
license at a location not previously licensed for such a device.
(b) Deadline.--Under the expedited procedure, the Secretary shall
approve a supplemental application described in subsection
(a) not
later than 30 days after the date of submission of the application
unless the Secretary makes a showing that there is--
(1) a specific concern for the safety, purity, or potency
of products produced at the specific location subject to the
supplemental application; or
(2) a systemic failure by the owner or operator to meet
standards designed to ensure the continued safety, purity, and
potency of products produced at other locations under a
biologics license.
(c) Applicability.--The expedited procedure shall apply with
respect to a supplemental application described in subsection
(a) if
the owner or operator that submits the application--
(1) holds a biologics license for at least one blood center
site; and
(2)
(A) has been approved for a biologics license at 3 or
more Food and Drug Administration registered locations under
the biologics license referred to in paragraph
(1) ; or
(B) is accredited and in good standing for blood collection
by an accreditation organization with standards that meet or
exceed, as determined by the Secretary, all applicable
regulatory requirements for blood collections.
(d) === Definitions. ===
-In this section:
(1) BLA.--The term ``BLA'' means a biologics license
application.
(2) Blood center.--The term ``blood center'' means a human
blood donation center.
(3) Expedited procedure.--The term ``expedited procedure''
means the expedited procedure to be established under
subsection
(a) .
(4) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Health and Human Services acting through the Commissioner of
Food and Drugs.
<all>