119-hr518

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 518 Introduced in House

    (IH) ]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
 1st Session
 H. R. 518

 To withhold the pay of Members of Congress in certain cases, and for 
 other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

 January 16, 2025

 Mr. LaLota introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
 Committee on House Administration

_______________________________________________________________________

 A BILL

 To withhold the pay of Members of Congress in certain cases, and for 
 other purposes.

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

 This Act may be cited as the ``Troops Before Politicians Act''.

SEC. 2. WITHHOLDING OF PAY OF MEMBERS OF CONGRESS IN CERTAIN CASES.

    (a) Holding Salaries in Escrow.--If on any day during a pay period 
members of the Armed Forces, including the reserve components thereof, 
who perform active service during such period are not receiving amounts 
of pay due to such members, including as a result of a lapse in 
appropriations for a fiscal year, the payroll administrator of a House 
of Congress shall--

    (1) withhold the payments otherwise required to be made 
 during the period for the compensation of each Member of 
 Congress who serves in that House of Congress; and

    (2) deposit in an escrow account all amounts withheld under 
 paragraph

    (1) .

    (b) Release of Amounts Held in Escrow.--

    (1) Release.--The payroll administrator of a House of 
 Congress shall release for payments to Members of that House of 
 Congress any amounts in any escrow account under this 
 subsection as soon as practicable after the date that the lapse 
 in pay described in subsection

    (a) terminates.

    (2) Special rule for one hundred nineteenth congress.--In 
 order to ensure that this section is carried out in a manner 
 that shall not vary the compensation of Senators or 
 Representatives in violation of the twenty-seventh article of 
 amendment to the Constitution of the United States, the payroll 
 administrator of a House of Congress shall release for payments 
 to Members of that House of Congress any amounts remaining in 
 any escrow account under this subsection on the last day of the 
 One Hundred Nineteenth Congress.
            (c) Role of Secretary of the Treasury.--The Secretary of the 
Treasury shall provide the payroll administrators of the Houses of 
Congress with such assistance as may be necessary to enable the payroll 
administrators to carry out this Act.
            (d) === Definitions. ===
-In this section--

    (1) the terms ``active service'' and ``Armed Forces'' have 
 the meanings given such terms in 

section 101 of title 10, 
 United States Code;

    (2) the term ``Member of Congress'' means an individual 
 serving in a position under subparagraph
        (A) ,
        (B) , or
            (C) of 
 

section 601

    (a) of the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 (2 
 U.S.C. 4501);

    (3) the ``payroll administrator'' of a House of Congress 
 means--
        (A) in the case of the House of Representatives, 
 the Chief Administrative Officer of the House of 
 Representatives, or an employee of the Office of the 
 Chief Administrative Officer who is designated by the 
 Chief Administrative Officer to carry out this Act; and
        (B) in the case of the Senate, the Secretary of the 
 Senate, or an employee of the Office of the Secretary 
 of the Senate who is designated by the Secretary to 
 carry out this Act; and

    (4) the term ``reserve components'' means the components 
 named in 

section 10101 of title 10, United States Code.
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