119-hr4411

HR
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Ban on Inkless Directives and Executive Notarizations Act of 2025

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Introduced:
Jul 15, 2025
Policy Area:
Government Operations and Politics

Bill Statistics

3
Actions
6
Cosponsors
0
Summaries
1
Subjects
1
Text Versions
Yes
Full Text

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Latest Action

Jul 15, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Actions (3)

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Type: IntroReferral | Source: House floor actions | Code: H11100
Jul 15, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Library of Congress | Code: Intro-H
Jul 15, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 1000
Jul 15, 2025

Subjects (1)

Government Operations and Politics (Policy Area)

Text Versions (1)

Introduced in House

Jul 15, 2025

Full Bill Text

Length: 1,902 characters Version: Introduced in House Version Date: Jul 15, 2025 Last Updated: Nov 15, 2025 6:12 AM
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 4411 Introduced in House

(IH) ]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 4411

To amend title 3, United States Code, to clarify that certain
Presidential functions may not be delegated or carried out using any
automated equipment.

_______________________________________________________________________

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

July 15, 2025

Mr. McDowell (for himself, Mrs. Luna, Mr. Taylor, Mr. Van Orden, Ms.
Hageman, Mr. Onder, and Mr. Collins) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

A BILL

To amend title 3, United States Code, to clarify that certain
Presidential functions may not be delegated or carried out using any
automated equipment.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1.

This Act may be cited as the ``Ban on Inkless Directives and
Executive Notarizations Act of 2025''.
SEC. 2.
Section 301 of title 3, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: ``Notwithstanding this section or any other provision of law, no person other than the President may lawfully sign an engrossed bill, Executive order, or pardon or commutation, nor may automatic signing device, including an autopen, be used for such purpose.
the end the following: ``Notwithstanding this section or any other
provision of law, no person other than the President may lawfully sign
an engrossed bill, Executive order, or pardon or commutation, nor may
automatic signing device, including an autopen, be used for such
purpose.''.
SEC. 3.

No engrossed bill, Executive order, or pardon or commutation that
was signed in violation of
section 301 of title 3, United States Code, including any such an engrossed bill, Executive order, or pardon or commutation signed prior to the effective date of this Act, may be considered to have any force or effect.
including any such an engrossed bill, Executive order, or pardon or
commutation signed prior to the effective date of this Act, may be
considered to have any force or effect.
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