119-hr3083

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3083 Introduced in House

    (IH) ]

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119th CONGRESS
 1st Session
 H. R. 3083

To encourage States to voluntarily pass laws to authorize civil damages 
 and equitable relief for nonconsensual sexual protection barrier 
 removal, and for other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

 April 29, 2025

Mrs. Torres of California (for herself, Ms. Stansbury, Ms. Norton, Mr. 
 Larson of Connecticut, Ms. Clarke of New York, Ms. Schakowsky, Ms. 
 Tlaib, and Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick) introduced the following bill; 
 which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

 A BILL

To encourage States to voluntarily pass laws to authorize civil damages 
 and equitable relief for nonconsensual sexual protection barrier 
 removal, and for other purposes.

 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

 This Act may be cited as the ``Consent is Key Act''.

SEC. 2. INCREASED FUNDING FOR FORMULA GRANTS AUTHORIZED.

 The Attorney General shall increase the amount provided to a State 
under the covered formula grant if the State has in effect a law that 
authorizes a civil action, for damages and such equitable relief as may 
be appropriate, against a person who engages in nonconsensual sexual 
protection barrier removal.

SEC. 3. APPLICATION.

 A State seeking an increase in the amount provided to the State 
under the covered formula grant shall include in the application of the 
State for each covered formula grant such information as the Attorney 
General may reasonably require, including information about the law 
described in 

section 2.

SEC. 4. GRANT INCREASE.

 The amount of the increase provided to a State under the covered 
formula grant shall be equal to not more than 20 percent of the average 
of the total amount of funding provided to the State under the covered 
formula grant under the 3 most recent awards to the State.

SEC. 5. PERIOD OF INCREASE.

    (a) In General.--The Attorney General shall provide an increase in 
the amount provided to a State under the covered formula grant for a 4-
year period.

    (b) Limit.--The Attorney General may not provide an increase in the 
amount provided to a State under the covered formula grant more than 4 
times.

SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

 There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this Act 
$5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030.

SEC. 7. DEFINITIONS.

 In this Act:

    (1) Covered formula grant.--The term ``covered formula 
 grant'' means a grant under 

section 41601 of the Violence 
 Against Women Act of 1994 (34 U.S.C. 12511 et seq.) (commonly 
 referred to as the ``Sexual Assault Services Program'').

    (2) Nonconsensual sexual protection barrier removal.--The 
 term ``nonconsensual sexual protection barrier removal'' means 
 removal of a sexual protection barrier from a body part, 
 including the genitals, or an object being used by a person for 
 sexual contact with another person without the consent of each 
 person involved in such sexual contact, causing sexual contact 
 between the body parts, including the genitals, or objects 
 being used for sexual contact, and the body of any person 
 engaged in such sexual contact.

    (3) Sexual protection barrier.--The term ``sexual 
 protection barrier'' may include a condom, including an 
 internal condom, a dental dam, or any other barrier against 
 sexual fluids during sexual contact.
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