119-hr280

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COAL Act of 2025

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Introduced:
Jan 9, 2025
Policy Area:
Energy

Bill Statistics

5
Actions
4
Cosponsors
1
Summaries
5
Subjects
1
Text Versions
Yes
Full Text

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Latest Action

Sep 3, 2025
Subcommittee Hearings Held

Summaries (1)

Introduced in House - Jan 9, 2025 00
<p><strong>Combating Obstruction Against Leasing Act of 2025 or the COAL Act of 2025</strong></p><p>This bill requires the Bureau of Land Management (BLM)&nbsp;to process certain applications to lease&nbsp;coal mineral estates owned by the federal government&nbsp;in order to develop coal.</p><p>If the environmental review process under the&nbsp;National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 has commenced for an application, then the BLM must publish a draft environmental assessment and any applicable implementing regulations, finalize the fair market value of the coal tract for which a lease by application is pending, take all intermediate actions necessary to grant the application, and grant the application.</p><p>With respect to previously awarded coal leases, the BLM must grant any additional approvals required for mining activities to commence.</p><p>Finally, the bill nullifies the Department of the Interior's&nbsp;Secretarial Order 3338, which placed a hold on most new federal coal leases&nbsp;until the BLM completes a comprehensive review of&nbsp;the federal coal program.</p>

Actions (5)

Subcommittee Hearings Held
Type: Committee | Source: House committee actions | Code: H21000
Sep 3, 2025
Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources.
Type: Committee | Source: House committee actions | Code: H11000
Jul 2, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
Type: IntroReferral | Source: House floor actions | Code: H11100
Jan 9, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Library of Congress | Code: Intro-H
Jan 9, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 1000
Jan 9, 2025

Subjects (5)

Coal Energy (Policy Area) Environmental assessment, monitoring, research Licensing and registrations Mining

Text Versions (1)

Introduced in House

Jan 9, 2025

Full Bill Text

Length: 3,147 characters Version: Introduced in House Version Date: Jan 9, 2025 Last Updated: Nov 11, 2025 6:11 AM
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 280 Introduced in House

(IH) ]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 280

To require the Secretary of the Interior to take certain actions with
respect to certain qualified coal applications, and for other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

January 9, 2025

Ms. Hageman (for herself, Mr. Meuser, and Mrs. Miller of West Virginia)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Natural Resources

_______________________________________________________________________

A BILL

To require the Secretary of the Interior to take certain actions with
respect to certain qualified coal applications, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1.

This Act may be cited as the ``Combating Obstruction Against
Leasing Act of 2025'' or the ``COAL Act of 2025''.
SEC. 2.

(a)
=== Definitions. === -In this section: (1) Coal lease.--The term ``coal lease'' means a lease entered into by the United States as lessor, through the Bureau of Land Management, and the applicant on Bureau of Land Management Form 3400-012. (2) Qualified application.--The term ``qualified application'' means any application pending under the lease by application program administered by the Bureau of Land Management pursuant to the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.) and subpart 3425 of title 43, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act), for which the environmental review process under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) has commenced. (b) Mandatory Leasing and Other Required Approvals.--As soon as practicable after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall promptly-- (1) with respect to each qualified application-- (A) if not previously published for public comment, publish a draft environmental assessment, as required under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and any applicable implementing regulations; (B) finalize the fair market value of the coal tract for which a lease by application is pending; (C) take all intermediate actions necessary to grant the qualified application; and (D) grant the qualified application; and (2) with respect to previously awarded coal leases, grant any additional approvals of the Department of the Interior or any bureau, agency, or division of the Department of the Interior required for mining activities to commence.
SEC. 3.

Notwithstanding any judicial decision to the contrary or a
departmental review of the Federal coal leasing program, Secretarial
Order 3338, issued by the Secretary of the Interior on January 15,
2016, shall have no force or effect.
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