Introduced:
Jan 7, 2025
Policy Area:
Social Welfare
Congress.gov:
Bill Statistics
3
Actions
18
Cosponsors
1
Summaries
6
Subjects
1
Text Versions
Yes
Full Text
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Latest Action
Jan 7, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Summaries (1)
Introduced in House
- Jan 7, 2025
00
<p><strong>Clergy Act</strong></p><p>This bill establishes a two-year window for certain members of the clergy and Christian Science practitioners to revoke their exemption from Social Security and Medicare taxes on ministerial earnings. Under current law, such individuals who object to participation in public insurance programs on religious or conscientious grounds may apply to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for an irrevocable exemption and will not receive Social Security or Medicare benefits in retirement unless they have qualifying credits from other employment.</p><p>The IRS must develop a plan to inform members of the clergy and Christian Science practitioners of their eligibility to revoke prior exemptions, pursuant to the bill's changes.</p>
Actions (3)
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Type: IntroReferral
| Source: House floor actions
| Code: H11100
Jan 7, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral
| Source: Library of Congress
| Code: Intro-H
Jan 7, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral
| Source: Library of Congress
| Code: 1000
Jan 7, 2025
Subjects (6)
Congressional oversight
Income tax exclusion
Religion
Social security and elderly assistance
Social Welfare
(Policy Area)
Tax administration and collection, taxpayers
Cosponsors (18)
(D-CA)
Oct 21, 2025
Oct 21, 2025
(R-TX)
Sep 18, 2025
Sep 18, 2025
(R-LA)
Sep 18, 2025
Sep 18, 2025
(D-CA)
Sep 15, 2025
Sep 15, 2025
(R-NC)
Sep 9, 2025
Sep 9, 2025
(R-NY)
Sep 8, 2025
Sep 8, 2025
(R-FL)
Jul 25, 2025
Jul 25, 2025
(R-TX)
Jul 23, 2025
Jul 23, 2025
(R-OH)
Jul 22, 2025
Jul 22, 2025
(R-KS)
Jul 21, 2025
Jul 21, 2025
(R-NE)
Jul 21, 2025
Jul 21, 2025
(R-IN)
Jun 10, 2025
Jun 10, 2025
(R-PA)
Jan 31, 2025
Jan 31, 2025
(R-IL)
Jan 9, 2025
Jan 9, 2025
(D-WA)
Jan 9, 2025
Jan 9, 2025
(R-AZ)
Jan 9, 2025
Jan 9, 2025
(R-PA)
Jan 7, 2025
Jan 7, 2025
(D-CA)
Jan 7, 2025
Jan 7, 2025
Full Bill Text
Length: 4,411 characters
Version: Introduced in House
Version Date: Jan 7, 2025
Last Updated: Nov 14, 2025 6:07 AM
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 227 Introduced in House
(IH) ]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 227
To allow a period in which members of the clergy may revoke their
exemption from Social Security coverage, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 7, 2025
Mr. Fong (for himself, Mr. Thompson of California, and Mr. Kelly of
Pennsylvania) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To allow a period in which members of the clergy may revoke their
exemption from Social Security coverage, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 227 Introduced in House
(IH) ]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 227
To allow a period in which members of the clergy may revoke their
exemption from Social Security coverage, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 7, 2025
Mr. Fong (for himself, Mr. Thompson of California, and Mr. Kelly of
Pennsylvania) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Ways and Means
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To allow a period in which members of the clergy may revoke their
exemption from Social Security coverage, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1.
This Act may be cited as the ``Clergy Act''.
SEC. 2.
SECURITY COVERAGE.
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding
(a) In General.--Notwithstanding
section 1402
(e)
(4) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, any exemption which has been received under
(e)
(4) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, any exemption which has been received under
section 1402
(e)
(1) of such Code by a duly ordained, commissioned, or
licensed minister of a church, a member of a religious order, or a
Christian Science practitioner, and which is effective for the taxable
year in which this Act is enacted, may be revoked by filing an
application therefor (in such form and manner, and with such official,
as may be prescribed by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue), if such
application is filed no later than the due date of the Federal income
tax return (including any extension thereof) for the applicant's second
taxable year beginning after December 31, 2027.
(e)
(1) of such Code by a duly ordained, commissioned, or
licensed minister of a church, a member of a religious order, or a
Christian Science practitioner, and which is effective for the taxable
year in which this Act is enacted, may be revoked by filing an
application therefor (in such form and manner, and with such official,
as may be prescribed by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue), if such
application is filed no later than the due date of the Federal income
tax return (including any extension thereof) for the applicant's second
taxable year beginning after December 31, 2027. Any such revocation
shall be effective (for purposes of chapter 2 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 and title II of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401 et
seq.)), as specified in the application, either with respect to the
applicant's first taxable year beginning after December 31, 2027, or
with respect to the applicant's second taxable year beginning after
such date, and for all succeeding taxable years; and the applicant for
any such revocation may not thereafter again file an application for an
exemption under such
section 1402
(e)
(1) .
(e)
(1) . If the application is filed
after the due date of the applicant's Federal income tax return for a
taxable year and is effective with respect to that taxable year, it
shall include or be accompanied by payment in full of an amount equal
to the total of the taxes that would have been imposed by
section 1401
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 with respect to all of the
applicant's income derived in that taxable year which would have
constituted net earnings from self-employment for purposes of chapter 2
of such Code (notwithstanding paragraphs
(4) and
(5) of
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 with respect to all of the
applicant's income derived in that taxable year which would have
constituted net earnings from self-employment for purposes of chapter 2
of such Code (notwithstanding paragraphs
(4) and
(5) of
applicant's income derived in that taxable year which would have
constituted net earnings from self-employment for purposes of chapter 2
of such Code (notwithstanding paragraphs
(4) and
(5) of
section 1402
(c) ) except for the exemption under
(c) ) except for the exemption under
section 1402
(e)
(1) of such
Code.
(e)
(1) of such
Code.
(b) Effective Date.--Subsection
(a) shall apply with respect to
service performed (to the extent specified in such subsection) in
taxable years beginning after December 31, 2027, and with respect to
monthly insurance benefits payable under title II of the Social
Security Act on the basis of the wages and self-employment income of
any individual for months in or after the calendar year in which such
individual's application for revocation (as described in such
subsection) is effective (and lump-sum death payments payable under
such title on the basis of such wages and self-employment income in the
case of deaths occurring in or after such calendar year).
SEC. 3.
Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the
Commissioner of Internal Revenue, in consultation with the Commissioner
of Social Security, shall develop and submit to the Committee on Ways
and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance
of the Senate a plan to inform duly ordained, commissioned, or licensed
ministers of a church, members of a religious order, and Christian
Science practitioners of their eligibility to revoke any prior election
of exemption from Social Security participation.
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