119-hr1713

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Agricultural Risk Review Act of 2025

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Introduced:
Feb 27, 2025
Policy Area:
Foreign Trade and International Finance

Bill Statistics

21
Actions
20
Cosponsors
1
Summaries
12
Subjects
4
Text Versions
Yes
Full Text

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Latest Action

Jun 24, 2025
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Summaries (1)

Introduced in House - Feb 27, 2025 00
<p><strong>Agricultural Risk Review Act of 2025</strong></p><p>This bill makes changes to the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS), including by requiring CFIUS to determine whether a national security review is necessary for reportable agricultural land transactions that are referred by the Department of Agriculture (USDA). (CFIUS oversees the national security risks of certain foreign investment in the United States. CFIUS has the authority to review covered transactions, which include&nbsp;mergers, acquisitions, and takeovers that could result in foreign control of a U.S. business; certain investments in businesses involved in critical technologies, critical infrastructure, or sensitive personal data; and certain real estate transactions.)</p><p>Specifically, the bill directs CFIUS to, after receiving notification from USDA, determine (1) whether a reportable agricultural land transaction is a covered transaction, and (2) whether CFIUS should initiate a national security review or take another action with respect to the transaction.&nbsp;</p><p><em>Reportable</em><em> agricultural land transaction</em> means a transaction (1) that USDA has reason to believe&nbsp;is a covered transaction, based on information from or in cooperation with&nbsp;the intelligence community; (2) that involves the acquisition of an interest in agricultural land by a foreign person of China, North Korea, Russia, or Iran; and (3) with respect to which a foreign person is required to submit a report to USDA regarding their agricultural land transactions.</p><p>The bill also expands CFIUS to include the Secretary of Agriculture for covered transactions that involve agricultural land, agricultural biotechnology, or the agriculture industry (e.g., agricultural transportation, storage, and processing).</p>

Actions (20 of 21)

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Senate
Jun 24, 2025
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H38310
Jun 23, 2025
4:18 PM
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H2865)
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H37300
Jun 23, 2025
4:18 PM
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H2865)
Type: Floor | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 8000
Jun 23, 2025
4:18 PM
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1713.
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H8D000
Jun 23, 2025
4:05 PM
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2865-2866)
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H30000
Jun 23, 2025
4:05 PM
Mrs. Wagner moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H30300
Jun 23, 2025
4:05 PM
Committee on Energy and Commerce discharged.
Type: Discharge | Source: House floor actions | Code: H12300
Jun 3, 2025
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-129, Part I.
Type: Committee | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 5000
Jun 3, 2025
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-129, Part I.
Type: Committee | Source: House floor actions | Code: H12200
Jun 3, 2025
Committee on Energy and Commerce discharged.
Type: Committee | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 5500
Jun 3, 2025
Committee on Foreign Affairs discharged.
Type: Committee | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 5500
Jun 3, 2025
Committee on Foreign Affairs discharged.
Type: Discharge | Source: House floor actions | Code: H12300
Jun 3, 2025
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 99.
Type: Calendars | Source: House floor actions | Code: H12410
Jun 3, 2025
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.
Type: Committee | Source: House committee actions | Code: H19000
Mar 5, 2025
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Type: Committee | Source: House committee actions | Code: H15001
Mar 5, 2025
Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Type: IntroReferral | Source: House floor actions | Code: H11100
Feb 27, 2025
Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Type: IntroReferral | Source: House floor actions | Code: H11100
Feb 27, 2025
Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Type: IntroReferral | Source: House floor actions | Code: H11100
Feb 27, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Library of Congress | Code: Intro-H
Feb 27, 2025
Showing latest 20 actions

Subjects (12)

Asia China Department of Agriculture Europe Federal officials Foreign Trade and International Finance (Policy Area) Iran Land transfers Middle East North Korea Russia U.S. and foreign investments

Text Versions (4)

Referred in Senate

Jun 24, 2025

Engrossed in House

Jun 23, 2025

Reported in House

Jun 3, 2025

Introduced in House

Feb 27, 2025

Full Bill Text

Length: 3,753 characters Version: Referred in Senate Version Date: Jun 24, 2025 Last Updated: Nov 15, 2025 2:07 AM
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1713 Referred in Senate

(RFS) ]

<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1713

_______________________________________________________________________

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

June 24, 2025

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing,
and Urban Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

AN ACT

To amend the Defense Production Act of 1950 to include the Secretary of
Agriculture as a member of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the
United States, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1.

This Act may be cited as the ``Agricultural Risk Review Act of
2025''.
SEC. 2.
FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN THE UNITED STATES.
Section 721 (k) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.

(k) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
4565

(k) ) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``

(8) Inclusion of the secretary of agriculture.--The
Secretary of Agriculture shall be a member of the Committee
with respect to a covered transaction that involves--
``
(A) agricultural land;
``
(B) agriculture biotechnology; or
``
(C) the agriculture industry, including
agricultural transportation, storage, and
processing.''.
SEC. 3.
Section 721 (b) (1) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.

(b)

(1) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
4565

(b)

(1) ) is amended by adding at the end the following:
``
(I) Consideration of certain agricultural land
transactions.--
``
(i) In general.--After receiving
notification from the Secretary of Agriculture
of a reportable agricultural land transaction,
the Committee shall determine--
``
(I) whether the transaction is a
covered transaction; and
``
(II) if the Committee determines
that the transaction is a covered
transaction, whether the Committee
should initiate a review pursuant to
subparagraph
(D) , or take another
action authorized under this section,
with respect to the reportable
agricultural land transaction.
``
(ii) Reportable agricultural land
transaction.--In this subparagraph, the term
`reportable agricultural land transaction'
means a transaction--
``
(I) that the Secretary of
Agriculture has reason to believe is a
covered transaction, based on
information from or in cooperation with
the intelligence community;
``
(II) that involves the
acquisition of an interest in
agricultural land by a foreign person
of the People's Republic of China, the
Democratic People's Republic of Korea,
the Russian Federation, or the Islamic
Republic of Iran; and
``
(III) with respect to which a
person is required to submit a report
to the Secretary of Agriculture under
section 2 (a) of the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978.

(a) of the Agricultural
Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of
1978.
``
(iii) Sunset.--The requirements under
this subparagraph shall terminate, with respect
to a foreign person of the respective foreign
country, on the date that the People's Republic
of China, the Democratic People's Republic of
Korea, the Russian Federation, or the Islamic
Republic of Iran, as the case may be, is
removed from the list of foreign adversaries in
section 791.
Regulations.''.

Passed the House of Representatives June 23, 2025.

Attest:

KEVIN F. MCCUMBER,

Clerk.