119-hr165

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Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act

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Introduced:
Jan 3, 2025
Policy Area:
Native Americans

Bill Statistics

16
Actions
0
Cosponsors
1
Summaries
6
Subjects
4
Text Versions
Yes
Full Text

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Latest Action

Oct 2, 2025
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 177.

Summaries (1)

Introduced in House - Jan 3, 2025 00
<p><b>Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act</b></p> <p>This bill directs the Department of the Interior to complete all actions necessary to place approximately 40 acres of land in Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota, into restricted fee status for the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe. <i>Restricted fee status</i> refers to land that is owned by a tribe or tribal member but is subject to restrictions by the United States against alienation (i.e., sale or transfer) or encumbrance (e.g., liens, leases, or rights-of-way) by operation of law.</p> <p>The bill requires the land to be held and maintained as a memorial and sacred site, as outlined by the document titled<i> Covenant Between the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe</i> and dated October 21, 2022. Further, it prohibits commercial development and gaming activity on the land.</p>

Actions (16)

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 177.
Type: Calendars | Source: Senate
Oct 2, 2025
Committee on Indian Affairs. Reported by Senator Murkowski without amendment. With written report No. 119-72.
Type: Committee | Source: Senate
Oct 2, 2025
Committee on Indian Affairs. Reported by Senator Murkowski without amendment. With written report No. 119-72.
Type: Committee | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 14000
Oct 2, 2025
Committee on Indian Affairs. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
Type: Committee | Source: Senate
Mar 5, 2025
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Senate
Jan 23, 2025
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H38310
Jan 22, 2025
4:58 PM
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 416 - 0 (Roll no. 22). (text: 1/21/2025 CR H246-247)
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H37300
Jan 22, 2025
4:58 PM
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 416 - 0 (Roll no. 22). (text: 1/21/2025 CR H246-247)
Type: Floor | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 8000
Jan 22, 2025
4:58 PM
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H285)
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H30000
Jan 22, 2025
4:31 PM
At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H37220
Jan 21, 2025
3:12 PM
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 165.
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H8D000
Jan 21, 2025
3:02 PM
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H246-248)
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H30000
Jan 21, 2025
3:02 PM
Mr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
Type: Floor | Source: House floor actions | Code: H30300
Jan 21, 2025
3:02 PM
Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
Type: IntroReferral | Source: House floor actions | Code: H11100
Jan 3, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Library of Congress | Code: Intro-H
Jan 3, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 1000
Jan 3, 2025

Subjects (6)

Federal-Indian relations Indian lands and resources rights Land transfers Native Americans (Policy Area) South Dakota State and local taxation

Text Versions (4)

Reported to Senate

Oct 2, 2025

Referred in Senate

Jan 23, 2025

Engrossed in House

Jan 22, 2025

Introduced in House

Jan 3, 2025

Full Bill Text

Length: 5,071 characters Version: Reported to Senate Version Date: Oct 2, 2025 Last Updated: Nov 15, 2025 2:05 AM
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 165 Reported in Senate

(RS) ]

<DOC>

Calendar No. 177
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 165

[Report No. 119-72]

_______________________________________________________________________

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

January 23, 2025

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs

October 2, 2025

Reported by Ms. Murkowski, without amendment

_______________________________________________________________________

AN ACT

To direct the Secretary of the Interior to complete all actions
necessary for certain land to be held in restricted fee status by the
Oglala Sioux Tribe and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe, and for other
purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1.

This Act may be cited as the ``Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and
Sacred Site Act''.
SEC. 2.

In this Act:

(1) Restricted fee status.--The term ``restricted fee
status'' means a status in which the Tribal land--
(A) shall continue to be owned by the Tribes;
(B) shall be part of the Pine Ridge Indian
Reservation and expressly made subject to the civil and
criminal jurisdiction of the Oglala Sioux Tribe;
(C) shall not be transferred without the consent of
Congress and the Tribes;
(D) shall not be subject to taxation by a State or
local government; and
(E) shall not be subject to any provision of law
providing for the review or approval by the Secretary
of the Interior before the Tribes may use the land for
any purpose as allowed by the document titled
``Covenant Between the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the
Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe'' and dated October 21,
2022, directly, or through agreement with another
party.

(2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.

(3) Tribal land.--The term ``Tribal land'' means the
approximately 40 acres (including the surface and subsurface
estate, and mineral estate, and any and all improvements,
structures, and personal property on those acres) on the Pine
Ridge Indian Reservation in Oglala Lakota County, at Rural
County Road 4, Wounded Knee, South Dakota, and generally
depicted as ``Area of Interest'' on the map entitled ``Wounded
Knee Sacred Site and Memorial Land'' and dated October 26,
2022, which is a segment of the December 29, 1890, Wounded Knee
Massacre site.

(4) Tribes.--The term ``Tribes'' means the Oglala Sioux
Tribe and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River
Reservation, both tribes being among the constituent tribes of
the Great Sioux Nation and signatories to the Fort Laramie
Treaty of 1868 between the United States of America and the
Great Sioux Nation, 15 Stat. 635.
SEC. 3.

(a) Action by Secretary.--Not later than 365 days after enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall--

(1) complete all actions, including documentation and minor
corrections to the survey and legal description of Tribal land,
necessary for the Tribal land to be held by the Tribes in
restricted fee status; and

(2) appropriately assign each applicable private and
municipal utility and service right or agreement with regard to
the Tribal land.

(b) Conditions.--

(1) Federal laws relating to indian land.--Except as
otherwise provided in this Act, the Tribal land shall be
subject to Federal laws relating to Indian country, as defined
by
section 1151 of title 18, United States Code and protected by the restriction against alienation in
by the restriction against alienation in
section 177 of title 25, United States Code.
25, United States Code.

(2) Use of land.--The Tribal land shall be used for the
purposes allowed by the document titled ``Covenant Between the
Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe'' and
dated October 21, 2022.

(3) Encumbrances and agreements.--The Tribal land shall
remain subject to any private or municipal encumbrance, right-
of-way, restriction, easement of record, or utility service
agreement in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.

(4) Gaming.--Pursuant to the document titled ``Covenant
Between the Oglala Sioux Tribe and the Cheyenne River Sioux
Tribe'' and dated October 21, 2022, the Tribal land shall not
be used for gaming activity under the Indian Gaming Regulatory
Act (25 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.).
Calendar No. 177

119th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 165

[Report No. 119-72]

_______________________________________________________________________

AN ACT

To direct the Secretary of the Interior to complete all actions
necessary for certain land to be held in restricted fee status by the
Oglala Sioux Tribe and Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe, and for other
purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

October 2, 2025

Reported without amendment