119-hjres28

HJRES
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Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.

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Introduced:
Jan 22, 2025
Policy Area:
Law

Bill Statistics

3
Actions
102
Cosponsors
1
Summaries
4
Subjects
1
Text Versions
Yes
Full Text

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Latest Action

Jan 22, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Summaries (1)

Introduced in House - Jan 22, 2025 00
<p>This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment requiring the Supreme Court to consist of nine Justices. </p>

Actions (3)

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Type: IntroReferral | Source: House floor actions | Code: H11100
Jan 22, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Library of Congress | Code: Intro-H
Jan 22, 2025
Introduced in House
Type: IntroReferral | Source: Library of Congress | Code: 1000
Jan 22, 2025

Subjects (4)

Constitution and constitutional amendments Judges Law (Policy Area) Supreme Court

Cosponsors (20 of 102)

Text Versions (1)

Introduced in House

Jan 22, 2025

Full Bill Text

Length: 2,583 characters Version: Introduced in House Version Date: Jan 22, 2025 Last Updated: Nov 9, 2025 2:41 AM
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.J. Res. 28 Introduced in House

(IH) ]

<DOC>

119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. J. RES. 28

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to
require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine
justices.

_______________________________________________________________________

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

January 22, 2025

Mr. Johnson of South Dakota (for himself, Mr. Webster of Florida, Mr.
Fleischmann, Mr. Estes, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Hudson, Mr. Balderson, Mr. Dunn
of Florida, Ms. Foxx, Mr. Rose, Mr. Bacon, Mr. Biggs of Arizona, Ms.
Van Duyne, Mr. Feenstra, Mr. Harrigan, Mr. Austin Scott of Georgia,
Mrs. Cammack, Mr. Crenshaw, Mr. Finstad, Mr. Fulcher, Ms. Hageman, Mr.
Rouzer, Mr. Zinke, Mr. Yakym, Mr. Guest, Mr. Moolenaar, Mrs. Fischbach,
Mr. Rutherford, Mr. Moran, Mr. Buchanan, Ms. Letlow, Mr. Thompson of
Pennsylvania, Ms. Malliotakis, Mrs. Houchin, Mr. Fry, Mr. Ezell, Mr.
Ogles, Mr. Ciscomani, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Fitzgerald, Mr. Jackson
of Texas, Mr. Mann, Mr. Issa, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Amodei of Nevada, Mrs.
Harshbarger, Mr. Perry, Mr. Huizenga, Ms. De La Cruz, Mr. Timmons, Mr.
Alford, Mr. Massie, Mr. Kelly of Mississippi, Mr. Scott Franklin of
Florida, Mr. Aderholt, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Rogers of Kentucky, Mr. Flood,
Mr. Wilson of South Carolina, Mr. Garbarino, Mr. Donalds, Mr. Grothman,
Mrs. Bice, Mr. LaLota, Mr. Moore of Alabama, Mr. Calvert, Mr. Hill of
Arkansas, Mr. Guthrie, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Smith of Nebraska,
Mr. Lawler, Mr. Miller of Ohio, and Mr. Schmidt) submitted the
following joint resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the
Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

JOINT RESOLUTION

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to
require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine
justices.

Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled (two-thirds of each House
concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an
amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be
valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when
ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States
within seven years after the date of its submission for ratification:

``Article--

``The Supreme Court of the United States shall be composed of nine
justices.''.
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